A female chimp’s first pregnancy typically occurs at around 13-14 years old. However, they are still dependent on their mothers-sometimes until they’re around 10 years old.Ī study of 36 wild female chimpanzees in the Journal of Human Evolutionfound they reached sexual maturity at 11.5 years of age on average, with a range of 8.9 years to 13.9. Until weaning at 3.5-4.5 years of age, they will stay close to their mothers, wandering very little from her side.Īfter weaning, chimps begin to sleep and play on their own. Once chimpanzee babies reach six months of age, they begin to ride on their mother’s backs.
#Chimpanzee facts on them habitat full#
They aren’t born with a full coat, but they do have a cute white tuft of fur on their rear that will disappear as they get older. They are born with no ability to fend for themselves, and are carried on their mother’s belly for the first six months of life.Ĭhimpanzees have light tan faces that will darken as they age. Occasionally, a twin pregnancy occurs.īaby chimps are vulnerable, and many of them don’t make it to adulthood. On average, a mother chimp will birth a baby once every 5-6 years. Chimpanzee Development A baby chimpanzee with its motherĬhimps breed throughout the year, and pregnancies last 202-261 days. These include deforestation, poaching, war, disease, and lack of veterinary care. This disparity exists due to the added threats chimpanzees face in the wild. The oldest wild chimpanzee lived to 63 years old. Wild chimpanzees live around 15-30 years-the average varies depending on if you exclude chimps who die before adulthood. Studies have shown that females in captivity live about 8 years longer than males, with mean age of about 40. We might expect a chimp to live 30-40 years in captivity, with the oldest captive chimp living into her late seventies or early eighties. In the Wild Humans and chimpanzees share 95 to 98 percent of the same DNA.Ĭhimpanzees tend to live longer in captivity than in the wild. Other threats chimps face are poaching, habitat loss, and disease. For this reason, many researchers choose not to account for infant or juvenile deaths when determining lifespan. Stillbirth is unfortunately common in the species, as are young deaths. Although her exact age was unknown, she lived to be between 78-84 years old.Ĭhimpanzees face a variety of threats in the wild and in captivity. The oldest chimpanzee ever recorded was named Little Mama.
On the other hand, some chimps live to over 70 years old! Their individual lifespans vary considerably, and infant mortality rates are unfortunately high for chimpanzees. Most Chimpanzees live to between 30-40 years old. How Long do Chimpanzees Live? An elderly chimpanzee In this article, we’ll tell you everything you need to know about the lifespan of chimpanzees and also other apes, including how long they live and common causes of death. Breeding begins when a chimp is 13-15 years of age. Babies stick close to their mothers for the first 3-4 years of age, then gradually venture further until they leave their mothers at age 10. The average chimp lives to be around 15-30 years old in the wild, or 30-40 years in captivity. Chimp and human development is therefore quite similar, though sadly chimpanzee lifespans are shorter than humans. It’s thought that we shared a common ancestor about 7 million years ago. Discover The Oldest Chimpanzee Ever RecordedĬhimpanzees are one of humankind’s closest relatives, sharing 98% of our DNA.
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